Effectively storing cannabis seeds is a crucial factor when it comes to growing cannabis. It is important to remember that cannabis seeds are actually living organisms! The well-being of these seeds is dependent on three important conditions to which they are exposed. Today we are going to explore the significance of correct cannabis seed storage while also shedding light on key elements that should be considered.
The effects of incorrect Cannabis Seed Storage
Failure to store cannabis seeds correctly can have bad consequences. The genetic blueprint, determining the unique traits of each strain (sativa, indica, hybrid), is at risk of compromise when seeds are not kept under optimal conditions.
A noteworthy consequence of improper storage is a decline in germination rates. Improper storage conditions can expose the seeds to environmental stressors, leading to a decline in their overall health and ability to sprout. It can also lead to genetic degradation, moisture, and fungal growth (this damages the seeds directly), oxidation and aging, and nutrient depletion within the seeds.
Therefore, it is essential to keep the following factors in mind when storing your cannabis seeds:
Proper Cannabis Seed Storage: Important Factors
1. Light Exposure: Keep them in a dark place!
Cannabis seeds are highly sensitive to light, and prolonged exposure can negatively influence their potential for successful germination. Store your cannabis seeds away from bright light sources, even in darkened storerooms. Dark containers, such as blacked-out containers or seed packets (but seal them with some Sellotape), provide effective light shielding.
Another option is to store your cannabis seed in a dark container in the fridge! This leads us to the next important point:
2. Temperature: They like the fridge!
Store your cannabis seeds at an optimal temperature, and they will survive for years! A low temperature of approximately 4 degrees Celsius (39 degrees Fahrenheit) is ideal for storage. Stability in temperature is equally important! Investing in a mini-fridge might be a good solution to maintaining a constant temperature. Opening and closing your fridge constantly could potentially create an imbalance. Freezing your cannabis seeds is definitely an option as well; however, it comes with associated risks (again, temperature fluctuations could destroy your seeds) and is generally only recommended for ultra-long-term storage.
Another important factor is the
3. Humidity Levels: Low humidity, please!
High humidity levels can trigger premature germination, a situation best avoided during storage. Cannabis seeds should be kept in low-humidity conditions in sealed, dry containers. This not only prevents moisture-induced germination but also safeguards against fungal development and insect invasion thriving in damp environments.
If I store my cannabis seeds correctly, how long can they survive?
The longevity of properly stored cannabis seeds varies; remember, they are living organisms. Those kept in a freezer can potentially endure for ten years (incredible, right?) while those stored in a fridge with a stable temperature can retain viability for up to five years or potentially longer. Consistently maintaining conditions resembling the seeds’ natural dormant state is key to unlocking extended seed life.
Shop Autoflowering Cannabis SeedsSativa, Hybrid, and Indica: Do different seed strains have different requirements?
Seed strains often have distinct storage requirements as they have varying characteristics and genetic compositions that influence their sensitivity to environmental factors (light, temperature, humidity). While strain-specific requirements may not always be apparent, following the general guidelines outlined above is advisable.
Proper Cannabis Seed Storage: Summary
Cannabis seeds are living organisms!
Effects of Incorrect Cannabis Seed Storage:
- The genetic blueprint is compromised without optimal storage
- Decline in germination rates
- Moisture/fungal growth
- Nutrient depletion
Important Factors in Proper Cannabis Seed Storage:
- No light exposure, as cannabis seeds are highly sensitive to light
- Use dark containers (blacked-out or seed packets sealed with Sellotape) effective for light shielding
- The ideal temperature is approximately 4 degrees Celsius (39 degrees Fahrenheit)
- Stability in temperature is essential
- Freezing is an option for ultra-long-term storage but comes with associated risks
- High humidity triggers premature germination
- Keep cannabis seeds in low-humidity conditions
- Sealed, dry containers prevent moisture-induced germination
- Seeds in a freezer can endure for ten years
- Seeds in a fridge with a stable temperature can retain viability for up to five years or longer
- Strains (sativa, hybrid, and indica) may have distinct storage needs
The delicate balance of factors required for optimal germination is disrupted when seeds are stored improperly. By providing a suitable environment that mimics the seeds’ natural conditions, including darkness, stable temperature, and low humidity, growers can increase the chances of maintaining seed viability and achieving successful germination. Keep the above 3 factors in mind to ensure a successful first step towards growing cannabis!